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Most tennis players overlook the important mental training for tennis, as this is often an invisible part that separates the tennis champions from the everyday weekend warrior. For pro players, tennis mental training is as important as the physical element and on court tennis training, because the player with a stronger mental tennis game will be the deciding factor in a competitive tennis match.
If you've ever felt like you are not winning as much as you should, the first thing you probably assessed about your own tennis game were your strokes and equipment. You change techniques, change rackets, change strings and string tension, hoping that all this will result in you becoming a better player. Then you go out on court and the same thing happens - you lose matches you know you should have or could have won. You were looking for answers in the wrong place because what you really needed to do was to take up tennis mental training.
There have been many professional players who, by incorporating and emphasizing tennis mental training, were able to remake themselves from just being a talented player capable of a few flashes of brilliance into true great champions. It's hard to believe that Roger Federer, widely considered as the greatest player of all time, started out as a temperamental youngster who often caved mentally when the pressure was on. But he learned and made the right choices, just when people were beginning to doubt if he would ever live up to his vast potential.
If you still don't believe that tennis is a mental game as well as a physical game, then it can be guaranteed that you will not enjoy it in the best way possible. Even if you say you are only playing for exercise, you are still better off if you improve your mental approach to playing. This is because the connection between mind and body is much stronger than you might be aware of, and the more mentally fit you are, the more physically fit you will also be.
Don't dwell on the last point or any "big" point or chance that you may have blown. Regroup and focus on the current point. Additionally, don't think about the next points as well. If you have just held serve after breaking, try your best not to relax and think only about your next service game. Try to get another break by focusing on your opponent's service game.
This brings us to the next aspect which is awareness. We have mentioned that you need to analyze yourself and your opponent as the match progresses and make the required adjustments. This ability to analyze comes from being aware of what is going on. For example, if you are playing against someone who has a weak backhand, then it makes sense to play most of your shots to that side. But what if he is having a good day with that particular wing? You need to be aware of things like this and make the adjustments.
Another example is when the conditions are affecting play. If you start the match playing with the wind, you should hit with more topspin to help keep your shots from sailing out. But then of course, players change ends every odd number of games. So inevitably, you will find yourself playing against the wind. If you are not paying attention, you will continue to hit with topspin and find that your shots are landing too short, making it easy for your opponent to hit aggressive shots against you.
It is important to note that there is such a thing as too much analysis. You've heard the phrase "paralysis by analysis." This is when you overthink things and end up doing nothing. Keep things as simple as possible. Maybe you didn't complete your follow through so you hit your last groundstroke into the net. Take a practice swing and follow through completely, just to remind yourself. Then tell yourself you won't make the same mistake again.
The last aspect of tennis mental training is cultivating a positive attitude that shows through your body language. Positive thoughts promote a positive body language and vice versa. In other words, even if you are behind in the scoreboard and feeling frustrated and desperate, if you can somehow force yourself to keep your feet moving, looking energized, fresh, focused and not stressed, you'll find that you will start believing that you can still win.
Anything is possible in tennis because a match isn't finished until "game, set, match" is called. Take it point by point and, who knows; before you know it, you're the winner already. On the flipside, if you are leading 5-1 and then your opponent pulls to within 5-4, don't panic. Keep playing aggressively and remind yourself about what you need to do.