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You have seen talent in your child and you want him or her to pursue their passion for tennis. You have made the progression from summer camp lessons to group lessons to semi-private or private lessons.
During each step along the way, your child has just fallen more in love with the sport. he or she also has become a stronger and stronger player, and is now ready to make an impact on the regional rankings. As you’ve watched your child play, you’ve realized that playing lots of matches yields a certain level of fitness, but that your kid is often losing to children/young teens that appear a bit bigger or a bit more fit or less winded when the points go on and on. A light bulb has done off in your head: you realize that your child needs to do some training if he or she hopes to fulfill the dreams that he or she has. And, you need to do some research on appropriate tennis training for kids.
When talking about training and children, great caution needs to be exercised. Kids’ muscles are very different than older players’. Their bodies work quite differently as well—hormones are different, hydration is different, soreness can reveal something much more serious than a muscle pull, etc. Simply put, a child’s body can wear down much more quickly than a teen’s. In other words, if your child already has a packed schedule of tournaments, school and perhaps other sports, you need to be very careful before adding a training program on top of it all. Proceed carefully as you devise a suitable tennis training for kids.
Fortunately, the people who run tennis organizations have thought long and hard about these issues. In fact, the United States Tennis Association has created a fitness protocol for juniors who want to enter the USTA’s national training program. Your sights might not be set that high, but using the top juniors in the country is a good measuring stick for discerning which exercises your child needs to do to jump higher, run faster, move more quickly and gain more strength.
You can check these numbers online, and in the meantime, get your child ready to compete with the best through a solid mix of exercises that focus on tennis training for kids. These exercises matches the many different movements done in tennis. Here are some suggestions for devising a sound tennis training for kids:
The muscles used in jumping are also important in tennis, so the USTA measures the vertical leap of prospective national training program participants. To increase your child’s hops, he or she will have to do exercises that draw on both explosive power and reactive power. One great exercise for this is box jumps. Find a box or bench that is no higher than your knee, then jump straight on top of it with both feet. Do this 8-10 times per set, repeat up to three sets.
For a variation of this jump, put one leg on the box and push yourself up as high into the air as possible. A final variation is to stand on the box with both feet and jump off, bending your knees downward when you hit the floor. As soon as you hit the floor, jump as high into the air as you can in an explosive movement. Again, do all of these jumping exercises in sets of 8-10 per set. Concentrate on blasting out of stationary positions into your jumps.
Tennis does not just require brute strength and speed, it necessitates endurance as well. Any child who has played a long rally against a player of similar skill level can attest to the very heavy breathing done in between points. To prepare for those long points and shorten the recovery time needed to play the next one, focus on cardio exercises that are tougher than simply running on a treadmill or jogging around the park. Those two types of exercises have some value, but not much for the tennis player, and they should not be included in an ideal tennis training for kids.
To better prepare for the demands of tennis, a child should work on sprints and dashes, movements that are much closer to what occurs in a game than a marathon run.